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Glossary · Finance

What is VAT Refund?

A VAT refund is the repayment to the taxpayer of value added tax incurred on VAT-exempt transactions such as export, which could not be recovered through deduction. Because the exporter sells the goods without VAT while having paid VAT on purchases, it can claim a refund of that difference.

Detail

The refund process is document-heavy: the customs export declaration, the incurred-VAT lists, purchase invoices and payment documents all have to be consistent. A cash refund generally requires a guarantee or a sworn financial advisor report, while an offset refund moves faster. The most common mistake in export is starting to prepare the refund file months after the sale rather than at the time of sale, and then failing to collect supplier documents. Document requirements should be checked separately for shipments made under micro export as well.

Formula

Refundable amount = VAT incurred on exports - VAT recovered through deduction

Example

When goods bought domestically with VAT paid are sold abroad without VAT, the incurred VAT stays with the business; once the file is complete it is recovered through offset or a cash refund.
FAQ

Common questions on this topic.

How is VAT Refund calculated?

Refundable amount = VAT incurred on exports - VAT recovered through deduction

When goods bought domestically with VAT paid are sold abroad without VAT, the incurred VAT stays with the business; once the file is complete it is recovered through offset or a cash refund.

Why does VAT Refund matter?

The refund process is document-heavy: the customs export declaration, the incurred-VAT lists, purchase invoices and payment documents all have to be consistent. A cash refund generally requires a guarantee or a sworn financial advisor report, while an offset refund moves faster. The most common mistake in export is sta…

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